The House of Representatives Shall Be Composed of Members
The U.S. House of Representatives shall be composed of Members chosen every 2nd Twelvemonth past the People of the several States, and the Electors in each Land shall take the Qualifications requisite for Electors of the near numerous Branch of the State Legislature.
—The Constitution, Article 1, Section 2
James Madison, a central architect of the Constitution, described the U.Due south. Firm of Representatives as a legislative body with "an immediate dependence on, and intimate sympathy with, the people." From the House's inception, Representatives have been elected straight by the people. Further, the constitutional requirement that Representatives must correspond ballot every two years has divers the House equally an institution that is responsive to the will of the people and that serves as a forum for their political priorities.
The House is the larger of Congress'southward two legislative bodies. Its membership is based on the population of each individual state. By law, its current membership is set at 435 Representatives, plus nonvoting delegates from the District of Columbia and the U.Southward. territories. The Business firm possesses the sole authority to impeach federal officials and, in the case of indecisive Electoral College results, to elect a president. While acquirement and spending bills traditionally originate in the Business firm, the Senate may amend them every bit with whatsoever other piece of legislation.
Criteria for Being a Representative
- Must be a minimum of 25 years of historic period
- Must be a denizen for 7 years
- Must be a resident of the country represented at the time of election
Source: https://www.visitthecapitol.gov/about-congress/us-house-representatives
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